Artificial intelligence is no longer just a buzzword in the tech world—it is rewriting the entire structure of e-commerce. With the launch of "Buy it in ChatGPT," OpenAI has officially entered the retail battlefield.
But this move is not happening in isolation. Three giants—Amazon, OpenAI, and Google—are now competing to control the first step of every shopping journey. For Amazon sellers, this war will decide where future traffic flows, who owns the customer relationship, and whether independent brands can still thrive in an AI-driven economy.
The global e-commerce landscape has split into three powerful AI alliances:
| Power Bloc | Core Product | Core Logic | Strategic Goal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amazon | COSMO Algorithm + Rufus Shopping Assistant | Trained on internal behavioral and transaction data | Preserve its closed-loop ecosystem and keep shoppers inside Amazon |
| OpenAI | ChatGPT + "Buy it in ChatGPT" | Large language model + external shopping APIs | Replace search and shopping comparison engines, becoming the universal AI buying gateway |
| Gemini + Google Shopping + AI Overview | Fusion of search, structured data, and generative AI | Protect its dominance in search and shopping ads through AI-driven answers |
All three are fighting for the same thing: to own the user's first shopping question—the digital moment when intent turns into action.
Many sellers still talk about the old "A9 algorithm," but that era is over. Amazon now operates on a far more advanced system: COSMO, short for Contextual Shopping Model.
COSMO is a multi-objective machine-learning framework trained on billions of user interactions. It does not simply rank results by keywords or clicks. It simultaneously optimizes for multiple goals—conversion, profitability, satisfaction, and long-term customer value.
Built on top of COSMO is Rufus, Amazon's conversational AI shopping assistant. Rufus understands natural language questions like "What is the best desk chair for back pain under $200?" and delivers product answers directly, drawing from COSMO's knowledge graph and marketplace data.
In short, Amazon's search experience has evolved from "Find products" to "Talk to an AI that understands what you want."
OpenAI's "Buy it in ChatGPT" represents a major leap in how consumers interact with e-commerce. Instead of answering questions and sending users to a website, ChatGPT now completes the shopping loop inside the chat.
Here's how it works:
The user describes a product need.
ChatGPT recommends several options, displayed as product cards.
The user can compare, select, and purchase—all without leaving the chat window.
By integrating platforms like Shopify and Etsy, ChatGPT is trying to become the universal shopping assistant of the internet.
However, this new model also introduces a dangerous shift:
Users no longer visit brand websites or product pages.
Independent sellers lose direct contact with buyers.
Every brand becomes a small tile in an AI-controlled catalog.
ChatGPT does not distribute traffic; it absorbs it. That is why many see it as a traffic black hole, not a discovery engine.
After years of dominating search, Google is now facing pressure from OpenAI. In response, Google launched Gemini and introduced AI Overview (also called AI Mode)—its own version of an AI-powered search result.
When users search for a product, Gemini generates a summary answer at the top of the results page, blending text, images, and shopping suggestions from Google Shopping.
Google's strengths:
The world's largest structured index of products and web data.
Tight integration with Merchant Center, Shopping Ads, and Performance Max campaigns.
A semi-open ecosystem that still rewards traditional SEO.
In effect, Google is merging search, AI, and shopping into a single interface—trying to prevent users from defecting to ChatGPT.
| Aspect | Amazon Rufus (COSMO) | ChatGPT (Buy it in ChatGPT) | Google Gemini (AI Mode) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Data Source | Internal sales, reviews, user behavior | LLM + external commerce APIs | Search index + Merchant Center |
| Display Format | Conversational recommendations inside Amazon | Chat-based product cards | AI summary blended with shopping results |
| Seller Control | High (through Listing optimization) | None (closed recommendation logic) | Partial (SEO + feed optimization) |
| Brand Visibility | High within Amazon | Low (card format) | Moderate (depends on ranking) |
| Business Model | Closed marketplace + ads | AI referral integration | Ads + search hybrid |
The key takeaway:
Amazon's system can still be optimized.
ChatGPT's system cannot be influenced.
Google's system remains semi-open but increasingly automated.
Consumers can now start their shopping journey in three different places—ChatGPT, Google, or Amazon Rufus. As a result, Amazon no longer fully controls the discovery phase, which has always been its core advantage.
ChatGPT and Gemini both present "flat" product cards that erase the emotional and narrative side of a brand. Your brand story, lifestyle imagery, and content no longer reach the buyer.
AI systems compare prices across platforms instantly. Users see the cheapest option first. This will trigger aggressive price wars and margin compression for Amazon sellers.
While OpenAI and Google build closed or semi-closed ecosystems, Amazon's AI remains semi-transparent and seller-optimizable. Sellers can still influence COSMO and Rufus through:
Keyword structure
Content clarity
Semantic richness
Customer review quality
Conversion and dwell time signals
That makes Amazon the most actionable platform in the new AI commerce war—if you understand how to speak its algorithm's language.
Traditional SEO is about keywords. In the AI era, what matters is AEO—AI Engine Optimization.
Use structured, semantic language
Write for human-AI understanding
Create listings that answer questions
Feed the COSMO knowledge graph
This is how you make your products visible to AI engines instead of being lost in their noise.
Don't fear ChatGPT—understand its limits. It lacks transactional data and cannot match Amazon's conversion insights.
Use Google strategically. Optimize your brand for AI Mode visibility but treat it as a discovery layer, not your main sales funnel.
Invest in COSMO-based optimization. Amazon remains the only ecosystem where sellers can still shape their own visibility.
The next wave of Amazon success will belong to sellers who understand how AI evaluates listings. That is exactly why we built amazonseo.ai.
Uses advanced modeling based on COSMO and Rufus ranking signals.
Automatically generates Rufus-optimized listings written in natural, semantic language that AI understands.
Structures keywords, bullet points, and descriptions according to multi-objective learning priorities (CTR, conversion, satisfaction).
Analyzes your competitors' listings to reveal which semantic cues COSMO is rewarding.
Improved organic ranking in Amazon search.
Higher visibility in Rufus AI recommendations.
Increased traffic, conversions, and long-term brand growth.
In a world where ChatGPT and Gemini are turning commerce into a closed AI experience, amazonseo.ai helps sellers take back control of visibility inside Amazon's ecosystem—the one platform where optimization still matters.
"Buy it in ChatGPT" is not a passing trend. It is the start of a long-term transformation in how products are discovered and sold. OpenAI wants to rebuild the shopping entry point. Google wants to defend its search empire. Amazon wants to evolve its algorithm faster than both.
For sellers, this is not a spectator sport—it is survival. You can either adapt your listings for AI-driven discovery or be buried in the data void.
The choice is simple:
Either get optimized for COSMO and Rufus.
Or let ChatGPT and Gemini decide your future.
With amazonseo.ai, you can choose the first path—the one where AI works for you, not against you.